Samer Alsammarraie, Nazar K. Hussein. A New Hybrid Grasshopper Optimization - Backpropagation for Feedforward Neural Network Training. Tikrit J. Pure Sci. [Internet]. 2020 Feb. 2 [cited 2026 Mar. 22];25(1):118-27. Available from: https://www.tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/221